Driving in winter in Ontario can be a real mixed bag—it's stunningly beautiful, but it can also throw some serious challenges your way, especially when you're behind the wheel. With snow, ice, fog, and freezing rain becoming the norm during the colder months, it’s crucial to be prepared. Whether you’re a newbie driver or just need a little seasonal reminder, here are some key tips to help you navigate Ontario’s winter roads safely.
1. Get Your Vehicle Winter-Ready
Before the cold sets in, make sure your car is equipped to handle the chill:
* Put on winter tires—they offer way better traction in snowy and icy conditions.
* Check your battery, brakes, and heater/defroster systems to ensure they’re in good shape.
* Keep your windshield wiper fluid topped up and switch to a winter-grade fluid.
* Pack a winter emergency kit in your car (think blanket, flashlight, snacks, and a first-aid kit).
2. Clear Off Snow and Ice Completely
Before you hit the road, make sure to clear all snow and ice from your windows, mirrors, roof, and lights. This isn’t just a legal requirement in Ontario; it’s also essential for keeping your visibility and safety in check.
3. Take It Slow and Keep Your Distance
Winter roads can be slippery, so it’s wise to drive slower than usual and maintain a longer following distance—aim for at least 6 seconds—to give yourself extra time to stop.
4. Avoid Jerky Movements
Sudden turns, hard braking, or quick acceleration can lead to skidding. Try to make all your movements—turning, braking, and accelerating—smooth and gradual to keep control of your vehicle.
5. Use Your Headlights
Even during daylight hours, snow or cloudy skies can make it tough to see. Make sure to turn on your **low-beam headlights** so you can see clearly and ensure others can see you too.
6. Know How to Handle a Skid
If your car starts to skid:
* Stay calm and gently lift your foot off the accelerator.
* Steer smoothly in the direction you want to go.
* Avoid hitting the brakes hard.
7. Stay Informed
Before you hit the road, check the weather forecast and road conditions. Apps like 511 Ontario and local traffic updates can help you find safe routes and steer clear of hazardous travel times.
8. Drive Defensively
Keep an eye out for other drivers who might not be as prepared or cautious as you are. Stay alert and be ready for anything—icy patches, stalled vehicles, or sudden stops.
9. Avoid Cruise Control
Steer clear of using cruise control on slippery surfaces like snow or ice. It can limit your ability to react quickly and might lead to losing control of your vehicle.
10. Practice Safe Driving with a Professional
If you're feeling unsure about your winter driving skills, think about taking a winter driving refresher course with an MTO-approved driving school. It’s a fantastic way to boost your confidence and practice safety techniques with guidance.
Final Thoughts
Driving in winter demands patience, preparation, and a little extra caution. By following these tips, you'll be better prepared to navigate Ontario’s icy roads and keep yourself—and others—safe. Remember, no journey is worth compromising your safety. If the weather is really bad, it’s perfectly fine to stay home.
Drive safe and stay warm, Ontario!